Video: SCTE 224? ESNI? What is Everyone Talking About?

Ad insertion with SCTE 35 is common enough in streaming today, but it can be a blunt tool when it comes to running a complex service which requires complex scheduling and switching plus more detailed control of advert playback and geographical deployment. SCTE 224 is here to meet the challenge by increasing the range of metadata that can be signalled.

Stuart Kurkowski from Comcast explains this need for SCTE 224 and what it delivers. For instance, a lot of SCTE 224 is devoted to controlling the US-style blackouts where viewers close to a sports game can’t watch the game live on TV. Whilst this is relatively easy to deal within the US for local terrestrial transmitters, in OTT, this is a new ability. But SCTE 224, however, isn’t just able blackouts. It also transmits accurate, multi-level, schedule information which helps to schedule complex ad breaks providing detailed, frame-accurate, local ad insertion.

It shouldn’t be thought that SCTE 35 and SCTE 224 are mutually exclusive. SCTE 35 can provide very accurate updates to unscheduled programmes and delays, where the 224 information still carries the rich metadata.

Find out more in this short primer!/a>
Speakers

Stuart Kurkowski Stuart Kurkowski
Distinguished Engineer and Principal Architect,
Comcast Technology Solutions

Video: Simplifying OTT Video Delivery With SCTE 224

Life used to be simple; you’d fire up your camera, point it at a presenter and it would be fed to the transmitter network. When on-going funding came into play, we wanted each transmitter to be able to show local ads and so, after many years, SCTE-35 was born to do exactly that. In today’s world, however, simply telling a transmitter when to switch doesn’t cut it. To deliver the complex workflows that both linear and OTT delivery demand, SCTE 224 has arrived on the scene which provides very comprehensive scheduling and switching.

Jean Macher, from Harmonic explains this need for SCTE 224 and what it delivers. For instance, a lot of SCTE 224 is devoted to controlling the US-style blackouts where viewers close to a sports game can’t watch the game live. Whilst this is relatively easy to deal within the US for local terrestrial transmitters, in OTT, this is a new ability. Traditionally, geo-location of IP addresses is needed for this to work where each IP address is registered against a provider. If this provider is Chinese, then at the very least, you should be able to say that this IP address is in China. However, for ISPs who have an interest in the programming, they can bring in to effect their own data in order to have very accurate geolocation data.

SCTE 224, however, isn’t just able blackouts. It also transmits accurate, multi-level, schedule information which helps to schedule complex ad breaks providing detailed, frame-accurate, local ad insertion.

It shouldn’t be thought that SCTE 35 and SCTE 224 are mutually exclusive. SCTE 35 can provide very accurate updates to unscheduled programmes and delays, where the 224 information still carries the rich metadata.

To finish up the talk, Jean looks at a specific example of the implementation and how SCTE 224 has been updated in recent years.

Watch now!

Speakers

Jean Macher Jean Macher
Director, Market Development – Broadcast
Harmonic Inc.

Video: SCTE-35 In-band Event Signalling in OTT


SCTE-35 has been used for a long time in TV to signal ad break insertions and other events and in recent years has been evolved into SCTE-104 and SCTE-224. But how can SCTE-35 be used in live OTT and what are the applications?

The talk starts with a look at what SCTE is and what SCTE-35 does – namely digital program insertion. Then the talk moves on to discuss the most well-known, and the original, use case of local ad insertion. This use case is due to the fact that ads are sold nationally and locally so whereas the national ads can be played from the playout centre, the local ads need to be inserted closer to the local transmitter.

Alex Zambelli, Principal Product Manager at Hulu, then explains the message format in SCTE along with the commands and descriptors giving us an idea of what type of information can be sent and how it might be structured. Looking then to applying this to OTT, Alex continues to look at SCTE-224 which defines how to signal SCTE-35 in DASH.

For those who still use HLS rather than DASH, Alex looks at a couple of different ways of using this with Apple, perhaps unsurprisingly, preferring a method different from the one recommended by SCTE.

The talk finishes with a discussion of the challenges of using SCTE in OTT applications.
See the slides

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Speaker

Alex Zambelli Alex Zambelli
Principal Product Manager,
Hulu

Video: Live Streaming: Dead Air is Not an Option

Stuart Kurkowski Tells us about SCTE 224 which allows control of who watches live streams, where and on which devices. This technology is key to implementing contractual boundaries for streamed material but also facilitated

The talk covers:
• What restrictions are found in the market today
• What SCTE 224 is
• What data is in a SCTE 224 message
• How it provides the same control satellite operators have for IP streaming
• Ensuring The EPG on a device shows what will be available and not what will be blocked or swapped
• Extending this to Ad breaks

Watch now!

Speaker

Stuart Kurkowski Stuart Kurkowski
Distinguished Engineer,
Comcast Technology Solutions